June 27, 2023 2 min read

As dog owners, we often find ourselves wondering about the depth of our furry friend's understanding and emotional connection with us. We shower them with love, affection, and care, but do they truly perceive and reciprocate our feelings? The question of whether dogs can recognize and understand human love has intrigued researchers and pet owners alike. In this blog post, we will explore scientific evidence that sheds light on the fascinating bond between dogs and their human companions, providing insights into whether our dogs can indeed sense and feel our love for them.


Oxytocin: The Love Hormone:

Oxytocin, often referred to as the "love hormone," is associated with feelings of trust, bonding, and affection. Research has shown that when dogs and humans interact, oxytocin levels increase in both species. In a study conducted at Azabu University in Japan, researchers found that when dogs gazed into their owners' eyes, both the humans and the dogs experienced a surge in oxytocin levels. This hormonal response suggests that dogs are capable of forming emotional bonds and experiencing positive feelings when they interact with their human counterparts.


Behavioral Observations:

Numerous behavioral studies have provided evidence of dogs' ability to perceive and respond to human love and affection. Dogs often display behaviors that indicate they recognize and appreciate human affection, such as wagging their tails, seeking physical contact, leaning against their owners, and even smiling. These behaviors are believed to be manifestations of their emotional connection and the joy they experience in response to human love.


Neuroimaging Studies:

Neuroimaging techniques, such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), have offered valuable insights into the canine brain's response to human interaction. Researchers at Emory University conducted a study in which they trained dogs to lie still inside an fMRI scanner while exposing them to different scents, including the scent of their owners. The results revealed that the dogs' reward centers, associated with positive emotions, were activated when exposed to their owners' scent. This suggests that dogs experience positive feelings and associate their owners with pleasure and love.


Empathy and Emotional Contagion:

Dogs have displayed remarkable empathic abilities, demonstrating their sensitivity to human emotions. A study published in the journal Animal Cognition found that dogs could differentiate between human emotional expressions, responding more positively to smiling faces and displaying signs of distress when confronted with crying or sad expressions. These findings indicate that dogs are attuned to our emotions and have the capacity to understand and respond empathetically to our feelings of love and sadness.



While the scientific understanding of the depth of a dog's comprehension of human love is still evolving, compelling evidence suggests that dogs possess the ability to recognise and respond to our affection. From increased oxytocin levels to behavioral responses and neural activations, studies have provided valuable insights into the emotional bond shared between dogs and their human companions. So, the next time you look into your dog's eyes and feel overwhelmed with love, know that there is a strong likelihood that your furry friend can sense and appreciate your affection in their own unique way.